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Edited by: Editorial Board of Journal of Data Acquisition and Processing
P.O. Box 2704, Beijing 100190, P.R. China
Sponsored by: Institute of Computing Technology, CAS & China Computer Federation
Undertaken by: Institute of Computing Technology, CAS
Published by: SCIENCE PRESS, BEIJING, CHINA
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      09 May 2023, Volume 38 Issue 3
    Article

    STOCHASTIC DELAY INTERVAL DIFFERENCE EQUATION FOR AMPLITUDE MODULATION
    Malathi. S and Jothilakshmi. R.
    Journal of Data Acquisition and Processing, 2023, 38 (3): 411-420 . 

    Abstract

    Difference equations play a vital role in the analysis of discrete changing sequences. In this paper, Stochastic Delay Interval Difference Equation (SDIDE) and its application on Amplitude Modulation (AM) are analyzed. In this analysis, a low-frequency information signal with randomly varying amplitude at different time intervals is depicted as a delay interval of a Langevin equation. The information signal can be retrieved by estimating the variance of the received signal. The following SDIDE is taken for analysis. y(n)=y(n-T)+T F(y(n),y(n-T))+EG(y(n))B(n) where F(y(n),y(n-T)) and G(y(n)) are known equations. The delay interval is T, E is a parameter which scales the noise amplitude and B(n) is a Brownian process. From the analysis, it is proved that the variance of the output is linearly proportional to the square of the delay interval of the input.

    Keyword

    Stochastic delay interval difference equation; Amplitude modulation; Amplitude demodulation; Square law device; Low pass filter.


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